Transesophageal echocardiography

Description transesophageal echocardiography

Echocardiography It uses sound waves (ultrasound), to see on the monitor image of the heart. When performing transesophageal echocardiography ultrasound probe is inserted down the throat into the esophagus. The esophagus is very close to the heart.

Transesophageal echocardiography allows you to get a clearer picture of the heart, better than with other methods of investigation.

Reasons for transesophageal echocardiography

The test is carried out to search for heart problems, including:

• The increase in heart;
• The thickening of the heart wall;
• Abnormalities of the heart valves;
• Infection;
• Blood clots;
• Other diseases.

Possible complications of Transesophageal Echocardiography

Complications are rare, but no procedure does not guarantee the absence of risk. If you plan to transesophageal echocardiography should be aware of possible complications, which may include:

• Labored breathing;
• Abnormal heart rhythm;
• Bleeding or damage to the throat or esophagus;

Increased risk of complications exist in the following cases:

• There are problems with the throat;
• Has radiation therapy in the throat;
• Have stomach ulcers or esophageal varices;
• There stricture, or narrowing of the esophagus;
• There is sleep apnea or severe respiratory disease (eg, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).

How is transesophageal echocardiography?

Preparation for the procedure

• Avoid alcohol for several days before the procedure. Alcohol can affect the action of sedative used;
• Do not eat or drink for 4-8 hours before the procedure.

Anesthesia

Through the IV sedation will be introduced. You will feel sleepy throughout the procedure. For anesthesia posterior pharyngeal wall can be used local anesthesia.

Procedure transesophageal echocardiography

You will be asked to lie on your side. The probe ultrasonic sensor will let down through the throat and esophagus to the heart. The device will transmit images of the heart on the screen. When the survey will be conducted and made the necessary shots, zond budget drawn.

How long will transesophageal echocardiography?

15-30 minutes.

Transesophageal echocardiography – Will it hurt?

During the procedure, there may be some mild discomfort. Most patients do not feel pain. Within days, the throat can be a little sick.

Care after transesophageal echocardiography

After the procedure, you can go home. Do not eat or drink, until the end of anesthesia and sedation. This prevents you from inhaling food or drink into the lungs. Be sure to follow your doctor's instructions.

The doctor will inform you of the test results.

Contact your doctor after transesophageal echocardiography

After returning home, you need to see a doctor, If the following symptoms:

• Sore throat does not subside or worsens;
• Develops a sore throat or chest;
• Labored breathing.