Skin turgor disorders: what is this, causes, symptoms, diagnostics, treatment, prevention

Skin turgor; Doughy skin; Poor skin turgor; Good skin turgor; Decreased skin turgor

Skin turgor is a medical term, describing the elasticity of the skin. It means, how does the skin come back after, how it was gently pulled or clamped, and then let go. This is usually a simple test., which provides valuable information to healthcare professionals. Skin turgor is an important indicator of health, as it can provide information about the state of hydration, as well as provide insight into other diseases.

What is skin turgor?

Skin turgor refers to the elasticity of the skin. If the skin is pinched or stretched, it should quickly return to its normal position.. This indicates that, that the skin is well hydrated and has good elasticity. Opposite, when the skin does not quickly return to its normal position, this is a sign of poor skin turgor, which may indicate dehydration or other medical conditions.

Causes of changes in skin turgor

Changes in skin turgor can be caused by various factors., including:

  • Dehydration. Dehydration is the most common cause of poor skin turgor. When the body is dehydrated, the amount of water in the body decreases, which can lead to dryness, skin tightness, that slowly returns to its normal position after being pinched or stretched.
  • Aging. As we age, our skin loses elasticity and becomes less hydrated., which can lead to changes in skin turgor.
  • sun exposure. Sun exposure can cause skin damage, which will lead to a decrease in its elasticity and a change in skin turgor.
  • Medical conditions. Some medical conditions can affect skin turgor. For Example, states, causing fluid loss, such as vomiting, diarrhea or excessive sweating, can lead to dehydration and changes in skin turgor. Other conditions, which can affect skin turgor, include malnutrition, kidney and liver.

Symptoms of violation of skin turgor

Abnormal skin turgor can manifest itself in different ways, including:

  • Dry skin. Dry or flaky skin can be a sign of poor skin turgor.
  • Skin, which is slowly returning to its normal position. When the skin is pinched or pulled, she should quickly return to her normal position. If she comes back slowly, this may be a sign of poor skin turgor.
  • Skin, which wrinkle easily. Skin, which wrinkle easily, may be a sign of poor skin turgor.

When to contact a healthcare professional

If changes in skin turgor appear, it is important to consult a doctor.. In some cases, changes in skin turgor may be a sign of a disease., requiring treatment. If you are experiencing any of the following symptoms, it is important to see a doctor:

  • severe dehydration. If you are experiencing severe dehydration, you may experience these symptoms, like dry mouth, dark urine, dizziness or confusion. These symptoms require immediate medical attention.
  • Skin color or texture changes. If you experience changes in skin color or texture, such as redness, swelling or rash, it could be a sign of an underlying disease.
  • Unexplained weight loss. If you are experiencing unexplained weight loss, it could be a sign of an underlying disease.

Questions, that your doctor may ask

When assessing changes in skin turgor, the doctor may ask a number of questions, to help diagnose the underlying cause. These questions may include:

  • How long have you noticed changes in skin turgor?
  • Have you experienced any other symptoms, such as changes in skin color or texture, unexplained weight loss or severe dehydration?
  • Have you experienced vomiting, diarrhea or excessive sweating?
  • You have been exposed to the sun for long periods of time?
  • Are you taking any medications or have any medical conditions?, which can affect skin turgor?
  • Do you have a history of kidney or liver disease?
  • Are you eating a balanced diet and drinking enough water?

Diagnosis of skin turgor disorders

To diagnose changes in skin turgor, the doctor may do a physical examination, which may include gentle pinching and pulling of the skin to assess its elasticity. Your doctor may also do blood tests, to check for underlying diseases, such as kidney or liver disease, or check electrolyte levels, which can be affected by dehydration.

Treatment of skin turgor disorders

Treatment for changes in skin turgor depends on the underlying cause.. In cases of dehydration, the first line of treatment is usually fluid replacement with drinking water or electrolyte solutions.. In cases of severe dehydration, intravenous (I /) IV fluids. If changes in skin turgor are caused by an underlying disease, such as kidney or liver disease, treatment may include medication or other treatments for the condition.

Home treatment for skin turgor disorders

In addition to medication, there are several home remedies., which can help improve skin turgor, including:

  • Avoiding dehydration. Drinking enough water and fluids throughout the day can help improve skin hydration and elasticity..
  • Humidification: applying moisturizer to the skin can help improve skin hydration and elasticity.
  • Sun protection. Using sunscreen and protective clothing can help prevent sun damage., which can lead to changes in skin turgor.
  • Eat a balanced diet. Dieting, rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains, may help improve overall skin health.

Prevention of skin turgor changes

To prevent changes in skin turgor, it is important to take steps to maintain the overall health of the skin. This may include:

  • Drinking enough water and fluids throughout the day.
  • Protecting your skin from the sun's rays with sunscreen and protective clothing.
  • Eat a balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains.
  • Regular skin hydration.

Conclusion

Skin turgor is an important aspect of skin health, which refers to the elasticity and hydration of the skin. Changes in skin turgor can be caused by various factors., including dehydration., aging, sun exposure and disease.

Abnormal skin turgor can manifest itself in different ways, including dry skin, skin, which is slowly returning to its normal position, and skin, which wrinkle easily. If you experience changes in skin turgor, it is important to contact a healthcare professional, who can perform a physical examination or blood test, to diagnose the root cause.

Treatment for changes in skin turgor depends on the underlying cause and may include fluid replacement., treatment of underlying diseases or other treatments.

home remedies, such as hydration, hydration, skin protection from sun rays and balanced nutrition, can also help improve skin turgor and prevent future changes.

Used sources and literature

Ball JW, Dains I, Flynn YES, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Skin, hair, and nails. In: Ball JW, Dains I, Flynn YES, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, eds. Seidel’s Guide to Physical Examination. 10th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2023:chap 9.

Greenbaum LA. Deficit therapy. In: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Bloom NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 70.

McGrath JL, Bachmann DJ. Vital signs measurement. In: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Roberts and Hedges’ Clinical Procedures in Emergency Medicine and Acute Care. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019:chap 1.

From Mater HA, Rabinovich CE. Scleroderma and Raynaud phenomenon. In: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Bloom NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 185.

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