Hiccups; Sobs
Hiccups are a common involuntary condition., in which the diaphragm suddenly contracts, followed by a sharp closure of the vocal cords, which results in the sound "ik". Hiccups usually only last a few minutes, but in rare cases it can last for months, causing significant discomfort and disruption of a person's daily life.
Hiccups can be caused by various factors., including:
Medical reasons may include:
The main symptom of hiccups is involuntary contractions of the diaphragm., causing the characteristic sound "ik". Other symptoms may include:
Most cases of hiccups are harmless and go away on their own.. Nonetheless, you should see a doctor, if your hiccups:
When you visit the doctor for hiccups, he may ask you a series of questions, to determine the underlying cause. Some questions, which they can ask, include:
To diagnose hiccups, your healthcare professional will perform a physical exam and ask you questions about your symptoms and medical history. He may also order tests., such as x-rays or blood tests, to exclude underlying diseases, which can cause hiccups.
In most cases, hiccups go away on their own and do not require treatment.. But, if hiccups don't go away, your doctor may recommend one or more of the following treatments:
For the treatment of hiccups, that doesn't last long , the doctor may perform gastric lavage or massage of the carotid sinus in the neck. DO NOT try carotid massage on your own. This should be done by a doctor..
If you have hiccups from time to time, there are several home remedies, which you can try to alleviate. Some home treatments include:
To prevent hiccups, you should avoid factors, who can cause it, such as eating too fast, drinking carbonated drinks or smoking cigarettes. You should also practice stress reduction techniques., such as meditation or yoga, to prevent emotional stress, hiccup.
Hiccups are a common involuntary condition, which can be caused by various factors. Although in most cases, hiccups are harmless and go away on their own., persistent hiccups could be a sign of an underlying medical condition. If you experience persistent hiccups or if the hiccups are accompanied by other symptoms, you should see a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.
American Cancer Society website. Hiccups. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/hiccups.html. Updated February 1, 2020. Accessed April 12, 2021.
National Institutes of Health, Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center website. Chronic hiccups. rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6657/chronic-hiccups. Updated February 1, 2021. Accessed April 12, 2021.
Petroianu GA. Hiccups. In: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. Conn’s Current Therapy 2021. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021:24-26.
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