Datura Ordinary – Dating violence 50.

An annual herbaceous plant 1-1.5 m, families paslenovыh (Solanaceae). It grows in the southern regions and in the central belt of the European part of Russia. For medical purposes harvest aboveground part - the leaves of the plant, which are intended for chemical and pharmaceutical industry.

The chemical composition of a dope ordinary

The leaves of datura ordinary contains tropane alkaloids - hyoscyamine, atropine and scopolamine; their content should be not less than 0,25 % by weight of the dry crude drug.

. The pharmacological properties of Datura ordinary

To dope ordinary common characteristic pharmacological properties of compounds atropine, defined primarily as a means holinoliticheskie M, blocking the functional activity of M-cholinergic systems organism (Belladonna, Pharmacological properties). In the native form of intoxication is commonly used for the preparation of complex herbal medicines, acting on the smooth muscles of the bronchi by the most active rotating left alkaloid plants - hyoscyamine.

In addition to a stronger, than atropine, holinoliticheskogo effect, hyoscyamine has a pronounced effect of bronchodilator, tones and stimulates the respiratory center. As drugs belladonna (belladonna), hyoscyamine lowers the tone of the smooth muscle, It reduces the secretion of sweat, salivary glands and gastric and pancreatic secretion, and also reduces the vagal impact on the heart.

Application dope ordinary medicine

The leaves of datura ordinary used in bronchial asthma, ʙronxitax, when whooping cough, in cases, when for the prevention and treatment of various diseases are shown preparations, having M-holinoliticheskimi properties, (Belladonna, medical applications).

Formulations dope, Dosing and Administration

Astmatin. Structure: Datura leaves 8 parts, leaves henbane 2 parts, sodium nitrate 1 part. Apply with bronchial asthma in the form of cigarette.

Astmatol. Structure: leaf herb 2 parts, leaves henbane 1 part, Datura leaves 6 parts, sodium nitrate 1 part.

Apply with bronchial asthma in the form of cigarette.

Letter dope It has asthma property. As drug plant material is part of the powders and cigarettes, used in the treatment and prevention of asthma. Higher doses for adults: single 0,2 g, daily 0,6 g.