Polydex
Active material: Dexamethasone, Neomycin, polymyxin B
When ATH: S02CA06
CCF: The preparation with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory action for local application in an ENT-practice
ICD-10 codes (testimony): H60
When CSF: 04.04.01
Manufacturer: Laboratoires Bouchara-RECORDATI (France)
Pharmaceutical form, composition and packaging
Ear Drops | 1 ml | 1 fl. |
neomycin sulfate | 10 mg (6.5 tys.ED) | 105 mg (68.25 tys.ED) |
polymyxin B sulfate | 10 tys.ED | 105 tys.ED |
dexamethasone sodium metasulfobenzoat | 1 mg | 10.5 mg |
Excipients: tïomersal, lemon acid, Sodium hydroxide (1N sodium), macrogol 400, polysorbate 80, Purified water.
10.5 ml – vials of dark glass (1) complete with dosing pipette – packs cardboard.
Pharmacological action
Combined preparation for local application in otorhinolaryngology. The therapeutic effect of the drug Polydex caused by anti-inflammatory effect of dexamethasone, and antibacterial action of antibiotics neomycin and polymyxin B. With the combination of these antibiotics extended spectrum antimicrobial effect on most gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, causing infectious-inflammatory diseases of the outer and middle ear.
Neomycin active against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae.
Полимиксин B active against gram-negative bacteria: Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
By the action of these antibiotics resistant Streptococcus spp. (incl. Streptococcus pneumoniae) and anaérobnıe bakterïï.
In the absence of damage eardrum Polydex has no systemic effect.
Pharmacokinetics
Systemic absorption is absent, except in cases of perforation of the eardrum.
Testimony
- Otitis externa (in particular, infected eczema of the external auditory passage).
Dosage regimen
The drug is prescribed for 1-5 drops in each ear 2 times / day for 6-10 days.
Before using ear drops it is recommended to warm the bottle, holding it in your hand, in order to avoid unpleasant sensations, related to exposure to the cold fluid in the ear. After instillation of the drug in one ear must tilt the head in the opposite direction for several minutes, and then drip into the other ear.
Side effect
Allergic reactions: rarely – cutaneous manifestations.
Contraindications
- Infectious or traumatic injury of the tympanic membrane;
- Hypersensitivity to the drug.
Pregnancy and lactation
Adequate and well-controlled clinical studies safety of the drug Polydex during pregnancy and lactation (breast-feeding) not performed.
Cautions
Before treatment is necessary to examine the condition of the eardrum. If perforation of the tympanic membrane is unacceptable to use the drug due to the risk of toxic effects on the vestibular and hearing aids.
If an allergy to neomycin possible cross-allergy to antibiotics, aminoglycosides.
Overdose
Due to the low degree of absorption into the systemic circulation overdose is unlikely.
Drug Interactions
No clinically significant drug interactions Polydex with other drugs have been identified.
Conditions of supply of pharmacies
The drug is released under the prescription.
Conditions and terms
The drug should be stored at temperatures above 25 ° C. Shelf life – 3 year.