Escherichia coli – Escherichia coli – Инфекция E.coli

Escherichia coli Infection ( IS. coli Infection, Escherichia coli O157:H7)

E. coli description

Инфекцию E.coli O157:H7 (Escherichia coli) caused by bacteria. This disease is the leading cause of bloody diarrhea.

Escherichia coli – causes

This infection is caused by certain types of bacteria E.coli. The cause of most cases of E.coli infection are:

• Consumption of insufficiently treated beef, especially ground beef;
• Consumption of water contaminated with bacteria E.coli;
• Consumption of unpasteurized milk;
• Working with cattle.

Risk factors for infection with E. coli

This disorder is more common among children and the elderly.

Factors, which increase the probability of occurrence of E.coli O157 infection:H7 include:

• Presence of other diseases;
• Working with cattle.

Escherichia coli – symptoms

Symptoms of poisoning include Escherichia coli:

• Abdominal cramps;
• Watery diarrhea;
• Dehydration;
• Fatigue;
• Vermilion, hemafecia;
• Slight fever;
• Nausea or vomiting.

Diagnosis of E. coli

The doctor will ask about your symptoms symptoms and medical history, and perform a physical examination. For a detailed study can be assigned to the sowing of bacteria, wastes from natural organism.

Escherichia coli – treatment

On the basis of the examination the doctor develop the best treatment option. Treatment options Escherichia coli infection include:

Filling and control of body fluids

For most people, the improvement occurs within 5-10 days after the onset of symptoms of infection E.coli. They rarely require special treatment. Avoid taking drugs, that stop diarrhea. Drink plenty of water and fluids. In cases of severe dehydration may be necessary to introduce fluids and saline solutions through an IV.

Treatment of hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS)

HUS – state, which threatens the life. It occurs in some people, E.coli infection. For the treatment of HUS, perhaps, You need a blood transfusion and dialysis. The symptoms of HUS may include:

• A pale complexion, fatigue, and irritability;
• Small, unexplained bruising or bleeding from the nose or mouth, It causes problems in the blood clotting mechanism in the body.

Prevention E. coli

To prevent infection with E.coli:

• Thoroughly cook ground beef and beef dishes;
• Avoid eating poorly cooked beef;
• Keep raw meat separate from ready-to-eat foods;
• MY Ruki, dishes and utensils with hot water and detergent after they are exposed to raw meat;
• Drink only pasteurized milk, juices;
• Wash fruits and vegetables under running water;
• Drink water from the tap, Only if it has been treated with a disinfectant;
• Wash hands after bowel movements and after changing soiled diapers.