The functional state of the digestive system, accompanied by abdominal pain

Funktsionalynaya dyspepsia

Clinical symptoms of functional dyspepsia

Feeling pain in the abdomen, excessive flatulence (flatulence), bloating or fullness, heartburn, belching, dysphagia (difficulty in swallowing food).

Sometimes there may be nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, loss of appetite (anorexia) and other subjective symptoms. Sometimes, depending on the set of symptoms, conditional release yazvennopodobnom variant of functional dyspepsia, characterized by a burning sensation behind the breastbone, pain in the stomach until the meal or in the early morning hours.

Dyskinetic option marked sensation of fullness in the abdomen, the presence of flatulence, disorder chair (diarrhea, constipation).

Non-specific version includes the presence of a variety of symptoms, which is difficult to attribute to a particular embodiment of functional dyspepsia.

The diagnosis of functional dyspepsia

The diagnosis is made after exclusion of organic pathology.

Treatment of functional dyspepsia

Treatment starts with a dietary regime. Excluded fat dishes, sausage, strong meat, mushroom and fish broth, cabbage soup, ʙorщi, Fresh bakery, pancakes, carbonated drinks, coffee, spices. Permission is granted to use white bread, better than yesterday, vegetarian soups, boiled lean meat, scrambled eggs, steam omelettes, pickled, Fresh fruit compotes. Eating is recommended 4-5 times a day.

Treatment is carried out by a specialist. Use antispasmodic drugs and kislotosnizhayuschie.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (CPK)

It is characterized by pain or discomfort in the abdomen, which decrease after defecation; change in stool frequency (more 3 once a day or less 3 once a week); the changing nature of the chair (tendency to diarrhea, a tendency to constipation) and its shape (Solid, dry lumps - "sheep feces", unexecuted, pappy). Additional symptoms may be: difficulty in defecation, a feeling of incomplete emptying of the rectum, excessive mucus, abdominal distention.

The diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome

The diagnosis is established after a comprehensive examination of the patient and exclude organic pathology.

Diet for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

The diet selected individually, depending on the major clinical manifestations of disease. Excluded promote gassing products: fatty food, chocolate, pulse, cabbage, milk, black bread, carbonated drinks, kvass, grapes, raisins. Limited fresh fruits and vegetables.

Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Treatment conducted by a doctor after the test. From medication used antispasmodics, sedatives, means for the recovery of the intestinal microflora.