Dysbacteriosis of the intestine – treatment of disease. Symptoms and prevention of diseases of the intestinal dysbacteriosis

Dysbacteriosis of the intestine – What is this disease? Dysbacteriosis of the intestine is a term, which is called a quantitative or a qualitative change of microflora in the large intestine.

Now instead of intestinal dysbacteriosis uses the concept of, as a syndrome of excessive bacterial growth (ARIS). This term is understood the excessive reproduction of microorganisms in the small intestine.

Dysbacteriosis of the intestine – The cause of the

Dysbacteriosis of the intestine often develops against the background of other diseases and conditions, such as:

  • prolonged use of antibacterial drugs;
  • the use of hormonal methods after tumor treatment;
  • frequent stress, are caused by functional disturbances of digestion.

Dysbacteriosis of the intestine – Symptoms of intestinal dysbacteriosis

The clinical picture of the intestinal dysbacteriosis is diverse. You may experience the following symptoms of intestinal dysbacteriosis:

  • flatulence, abdominal discomfort, rumbling;
  • predisposition to disorders of stool;
  • steatorrhea-allocation of large amounts of fat in the faeces;
  • lientereja-availability of food residue in Calais;
  • nausea, vomiting (rarely).

Among the common symptoms may develop signs IMR, weight loss, as well as neurotic disorders.

In some cases, the clinical picture of patients have other diseases: biliary dyskinesia, atibiotikoassociirovannnaja diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome and other.

Dysbacteriosis of the intestine – Diagnostics

In the first stage of the analysis of the complaints of the patient and the medical history of the disease.

Laboratory research methods:

  • general urine analysis;
  • general blood analysis;
  • feces bacteriological analysis;
  • chromato-mass spectrometry;
  • breathing test;
  • glucose test;
  • test with ksilozoj;
  • breathing test for the determination of bile acids;
  • the Schilling test;
  • intestinoskopija.

Instrumental research methods:

  • ultrasound examination of abdominal cavity organs;
  • fibrojezofagogastroduodenoskopija;
  • bowel radiography using contrast.

Dysbacteriosis of the intestine – Types of disease

There are three degrees of intestinal dysbacteriosis:

  • first degree-aerobic normal microflora of the intestine;
  • second degree-aerobic microflora of the intestine, are anaerobic;
  • third degree-the predominant microflora of anaerobic.

Dysbacteriosis of the intestine – Actions of the patient

If you experience symptoms of dysbacteriosis should consult a doctor-physician or gastroenterologist.

Dysbacteriosis of the intestine – Treatment of intestinal dysbacteriosis

Treatment of intestinal dysbacteriosis includes:

  • invalid food (Table №4);
  • application of antibacterial (for the treatment of infectious diseases) and antifungal drugs;
  • use jenterosobrbentov to remove toxic substances (jenterol etc);
  • the use of multivitamin preparations;
  • appointment of enzymes to improve digestion;
  • the use of case tools to relieve pain;
  • prescriptions for the restoration of intestinal microflora (Prebiotics, simbiotiki, eubiotics and integrated drugs).

Dysbacteriosis of the intestine – Complications

If the cause of dysbacteriosis is not resolved, the disease recurrences can occur. With the long-term course of the disease may develop different complications, among which:

  • weight loss;
  • gipovitaminoz;
  • B12-deficient anemia;
  • other complications.

Prevention of intestinal dysbacteriosis

Prevention of intestinal dysbacteriosis includes:

  • exception of the uncontrolled intake of antibacterial drugs. Antibiotics should be prescribed only by a physician;
  • balanced and rational nutrition;
  • timely and adequate treatment of gastrointestinal diseases.

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