Pain in the coccyx, coccygodynia: symptoms and treatment at home

By now, it is often not entirely clear, what causes pain in the tailbone. If the cause of the pain is not established, such a disease is called idiopathic coccygodynia..

But more often, pain in the coccyx occurs due to injury or excessive load on the coccyx area., causing minor bone displacements, as a result of which the inflammatory process begins, and the pain comes.

The main possible reasons coccygodynias are:

1. Local traumatization. If you fall on the coccyx, then there is an injury to the ligaments of the corresponding bones or in the area of ​​u200bu200bconnection with the sacrum. This is the most common cause of coccygodynia..
2. Delivery. During childbirth, the head of the child, when leaving the pelvis, begins to put pressure on the coccyx area, thereby hurting, and sometimes leading to a fracture of the coccyx.
3. Overpressure. Due to certain activities, associated with prolonged pressure on the coccyx area, eg, horse riding, pain appears. In this case, the pain is predominantly non-permanent.. But, while maintaining exposure factors and no treatment, pain becomes chronic.
4. Tumor and infection. In rare cases, pain in the coccyx can be caused by an infection or tumor in the coccyx area., putting pressure on the bones, thereby causing pain.

Symptoms of coccygodynia are constant or paroxysmal pain in the coccyx or anus. In some cases, pain can be localized in both places at once.. Pain symptoms tend to occur suddenly or acquire a chronic course., aggravate when sitting, act of defecation, getting up, often radiate to the groin area, buttocks, genitals and inner thigh. Such pains are limited by the spread of the seat of the coccygeal plexus. It should be noted, that in some cases it is quite difficult for the patient to determine, where does it hurt.

Pain usually occurs at night, can be harsh, prickly, aching or dull with varying duration. They pass on their own, as well as painkillers.

Patients are also concerned about the symptoms of a feeling of heaviness and the presence of constant discomfort in the coccyx area.. Pain syndrome in the coccyx has aching, jguchii, drilling characteristic with a sharp limitation of the patient's mobility and physical activity.

It should be noted, that in case of traumatic coccygodynia, the coccyx can be torn off, fracture, soft tissue damage, what causes pain.

Mostly at the time of an attack of pain, the following symptoms appear: pale skin and increased sweating – this is a sign of the reaction of the autonomic nervous system, innervates blood vessels. So, responding to pain, blood vessels begin to spasm. Known, that the state of the pelvic organs is given great importance in the formation of the emotional background of the patient, depressive reaction acts as an obligatory companion of this syndrome.

During the examination, pain can be determined with pressure on the coccyx area.. In some cases of traumatic coccygodynia, the symptoms disappear on their own.. This is explained by, that hematomas and scars have resolved. However, the disease mostly has a long and stubborn course., and remission is replaced by exacerbation.

It is often possible to determine the bend, as well as dislocation of the coccyx, varicose veins of the rectum, uterine bend, residual effect of the transferred inflammatory process, prolapse of the pelvic organs, etc..

Diagnosis of coccygodynia

The first step is to examine the patient. In the process of palpation of the coccyx and the lower surface of the back, a sharp pain is detected. Coccygodynia is diagnosed by exclusion, that is, it is necessary to conduct a differential diagnosis with a number of diseases of the pelvic organs, causing the same symptoms:

1. Hemorrhoids - an inflammatory process of the hemorrhoidal veins of the rectum with the formation of pain nodes.
2. Fissures of the anus - defective changes in the walls of the rectum.
3. Sciatica - damaged or compressed roots of the spinal nerve.
4. Urological diseases - prostatitis, pelvic tumor, uretrit.

Treatment kokcigodinii

Treatment of coccygodynia at home should be based on the recommendations of doctors. Folk remedies are used only in combination with medications.. This approach is due to complex pathogenetic changes., arising from irritation of the coccygeal nerve plexus.

Treatment of coccygodynia begins with an examination of the patient and the determination of the underlying disease., caused anokopchikovy pain syndrome. After, How is an accurate diagnosis established?, various methods of manual therapy are used. When the walls of the vagina and uterus are lowered, medicinal efforts are aimed at, to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. In that case, if the problem is in the spine, then traction extraction will be assigned, relieves symptoms of nerve tissue injury. The pain will go away after a few sessions.. However, this will not lead to a complete cure.. Acupuncture and osteopathic treatment required in the future, to restore the cartilage tissue of the intervertebral disc. A huge help in such therapy is therapeutic massage and gymnastics..

The most difficult treatment for coccygodynia is the treatment of the disease in the presence of structural disorders of the bone tissue in the case of osteoporosis., displacement of the coccygeal horn or the presence of an obsolete fissure and growth of the periosteum. In this case, at the initial stage of treatment, osteopathy is used in combination with acupuncture and massage.. It will take a long time to recover in the future, when the patient should follow a specialized regimen of rest and physical activity, physiotherapy exercises and massage courses.

Treatment of coccygodynia at home

Treating coccygodynia at home involves taking sedative medications, as well as the introduction of intravenous agents with thioctic acid. Novocaine blockades can be used to relieve pain. Also useful at home is the intake of vitamins B and C..

Besides, anesthetic suppositories are used. The use of belladonna extract is also allowed. If coccychacinia is accompanied by insomnia, it is advised to take an extract or tincture of valerian. Can also be taken in tablet form.

You can treat pain in the coccyx with folk remedies at home in different ways., However, predominantly therapy is based on the use of medicinal herbs.

It should be remembered, that before using this or that folk remedy, need to consult with a medical professional.