Prokayn (When ATH N01BA02)
When ATH:
N01BA02
Characteristic.
Colourless crystals or a white crystalline powder. Very easily soluble in water, easily soluble in alcohol.
Pharmacological action.
Mestnoanesteziruyuschee.
Application.
Local anesthesia: infiltration, wires, Epidural and cerebrospinal; vagosimpaticheskaya and paranefralynaya blockade; potentiation of anesthetic agents for general anesthesia; pain of various origins (incl. gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer); vascular spasms, neurodermatitis, hemorrhoids, nausea.
Contraindications.
Hypersensitivity.
Side effects.
Dizziness, weakness, hypotension, allergic reactions (possible anaphylactic shock).
Cooperation.
It enhances the effect of anesthetic agents.
Overdose.
When used in high doses probably excessive absorption, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, sudden cardiovascular collapse, increased nervous excitability, tremors and seizures, respiratory depression.
Treatment: general resuscitation. In the case of intoxication after injection in the arm or leg muscles is recommended emergency tourniquet to reduce further admission of the drug in the bloodstream.
Dosing and Administration.
Inside, VC, / m, I /, by electrophoresis, rectally. For infiltration anesthesia using 0.25-0.5% solutions, wire is 1-2% EPI- or peridural — 2% (20-25 Ml), cerebrospinal- 5% solution (2-3 Ml). Perhaps the appointment of intraosseous anesthesia.
When introduced into siege injected 50-80 ml 0,5% solution, vagosimpaticescoy-30-100 ml 0,25% solution. To eliminate the pain administered orally, w / o or w / w. In the vein type of slow 1 up to 10-15 ml of 0.25-0.5% solution.
Inside use 0.25-0.5% solution up to 30-50 ml 2-3 times a day.
For circular and paravertebral blockade with eczema and neurodermatitis recommended / injection to 0.25-0.5% solution.
Treatment of essential hypertension, atherosclerosis, spasm of coronary vessels is in/m 2% solution for 5 ml 3 times a week, Course - 12 injection (throughout the year is possible to conduct 4 rates).
Cautions.
Not absorbed by the mucous membranes; It does not provide surface anesthesia. Used in conjunction with 0,1% epinephrine hydrochloride solution is based 1 drop to 2-5 ml procaine.